God's Word The Ephesus Converts
A New Community’s Raw Material
Pete Hammond

This is part two of a four-part series by Pete Hammond. Mr. Hammond is a long-time leader in the American church, starting with his involvement in the racial integration of a few southern Universities during his early years on InterVarsity Staff, and continuing through his long-term passion of challenging Christians to live as witnesses in their "marketplace" - in their everyday jobs. More about Pete here.

1. A Case Study of Ephesus: 40 Years, 3 Authors, 7 Documents, 7 Leaders
2. The Ephesus Converts:“A New Community’s” Raw Material
3. "Truth" and "Love" in The Ephesian Church
4. Understanding and Practicing "Love"

Look at the nine key different types of people who came to faith, and thus to each other as brothers and sisters in Christ. This is a either a recipe for disaster or a miracle of love.

Year
Persons and Text
Ethnicity
Gospel Encounter
Impact
@55 AD
Priscilla & Aquila
(Acts 18:1-3,19, Romans 16:3-5)
A wealthy Roman; A Jewish Refugee
Affordable mobile housing business established
Partnered with Rabbi Paul
@53-55 AD
Argumentative Synagogue Members
(Acts 18:19-21, 24-27, 19:8-9a)
Jewish
A three-month Gospel debate with Paul
Apollos continued the gospel debate; Paul returned
@53-55 AD
A dozen of John's disciples
(Acts 19:1-7)
Probably Jews
Paul asked about their baptism
Baptized, filled with Spirit and spoke in tongues.
@53-55 AD
Intellectuals at University of Ephesus
(Acts 19:9b-10)
Jews
Two-year, daily gospel debate with Paul
Some believed and followed.
@53-55 AD
Intellectuals at University of Ephesus
(Acts 19:9b-10)
Greeks
Two-year, daily gospel debate with Paul
Some believed and followed.
@53-55 AD
Urban Sick & Possessed
(Acts 19:11-17)
Unknown
Attended the university debate
Miraculous healings and releases.
@53-55 AD
Magicians and Occultists (Acts 19:18-20)
Probably Gentiles
Attended the university debate
Repented, and publicly burned their paraphernalia
@53-55 AD
Pagan Fertility worshipers (Acts 19:23-41)
Probably Romans
Attended the university debate
Stopped buying fertility statues of Diana (Artemis).
@56 AD, 62 AD, & 90 AD
Fraudulent Religious Entrepreneurs
(Acts 20:29-31, 1 Tim 4:1-3, 2 Tim 3:1-9, Rev. 2:2)

Romans
Infiltrated congregation
Deceived new believers by teaching false doctrine.
Year
Persons and Text
Ethnicity
Gospel Encounter
Impact

Now What?

So, how then shall this mixed multitude of struggling sinners develop a community that cannot be easily explained by the watching world?

It is my perception that Paul and John built their guidance and encouragement around the twin pillars of “truth” and “love.” Note the central text in the Ephesian letter:

“We must no longer be children, tossed to and fro and blown about by every wind of doctrine, by people’s trickery, by the craftiness in deceitful scheming. But speaking the truth in love, we must grow up in every way into him who is the head, into Christ, from whom the whole body, joined and knit together by every ligament that is equipped, as each part is working properly, promotes the body’s growth in building itself up in love.”
(Ephesians 4:14-16)

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Psalm 103:19 (NIV)

 
 

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